"len" meaning in Old Czech

See len in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈlɛn/ (note: 13ᵗʰ CE), /ˈlɛn/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *lino- Proto-Slavic *lьnъ Old Czech len Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lьnъ, from Proto-Indo-European *lino-. Etymology templates: {{ety|zlw-ocs|:inh|sla-pro:*lьnъ<ety:inh<ine-pro:*lino->>|text=2|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *lino- Proto-Slavic *lьnъ Old Czech len [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*lьnъ", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "len", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" }" data-lang="zlw-ocs" data-title="len"> Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lьnъ, from Proto-Indo-European *lino-., {{ety|zlw-ocs|:inh|sla-pro:*lьnъ<ety:inh<ine-pro:*lino->>|text=2|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *lino- Proto-Slavic *lьnъ Old Czech len Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lьnъ, from Proto-Indo-European *lino-. Head templates: {{zlw-ocs-noun|m-in}} len m inan Inflection templates: {{zlw-ocs-ndecl|m.*}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], len [nominative, singular], lny [dual, nominative], lni [nominative, plural], lnové [nominative, plural], lna [genitive, singular], lnu [genitive, singular], lnú [dual, genitive], lnóv [genitive, plural], lnu [dative, singular], lnoma [dative, dual], lnóm [dative, plural], len [accusative, singular], lny [accusative, dual], lny [accusative, plural], lne [singular, vocative], lny [dual, vocative], lni [plural, vocative], lnové [plural, vocative], lně [locative, singular], lnu [locative, singular], lnú [dual, locative], lniech [locative, plural], lnem [instrumental, singular], lnoma [dual, instrumental], lny [instrumental, plural], ľen [alternative, alternative]
  1. flax Tags: inanimate, masculine
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "len"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*lino-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/lino-"
    ],
    [
      "*lьnъ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lьnъ"
    ],
    [
      "*lьnъ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lьnъ"
    ],
    [
      "*lino-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/lino-"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "sla-pro:*lьnъ<ety:inh<ine-pro:*lino->>",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lino-\nProto-Slavic *lьnъ\nOld Czech len\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*lьnъ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"len\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" }\" data-lang=\"zlw-ocs\" data-title=\"len\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *lьnъ, from Proto-Indo-European *lino-.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "sla-pro:*lьnъ<ety:inh<ine-pro:*lino->>",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lino-\nProto-Slavic *lьnъ\nOld Czech len\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *lьnъ, from Proto-Indo-European *lino-.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lino-\nProto-Slavic *lьnъ\nOld Czech len\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *lьnъ, from Proto-Indo-European *lino-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "len",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lnové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lnú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lnóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lnoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lnóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "len",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lnové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lnú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lniech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lnoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ľen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "len m inan",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.*"
      },
      "name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 23 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flax"
      ],
      "id": "en-len-zlw-ocs-noun-TOWLNNis",
      "links": [
        [
          "flax",
          "flax"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛn/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛn/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "len"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "len"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*lino-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/lino-"
    ],
    [
      "*lьnъ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lьnъ"
    ],
    [
      "*lьnъ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lьnъ"
    ],
    [
      "*lino-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/lino-"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "sla-pro:*lьnъ<ety:inh<ine-pro:*lino->>",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lino-\nProto-Slavic *lьnъ\nOld Czech len\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*lьnъ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"len\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" }\" data-lang=\"zlw-ocs\" data-title=\"len\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *lьnъ, from Proto-Indo-European *lino-.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "sla-pro:*lьnъ<ety:inh<ine-pro:*lino->>",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lino-\nProto-Slavic *lьnъ\nOld Czech len\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *lьnъ, from Proto-Indo-European *lino-.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lino-\nProto-Slavic *lьnъ\nOld Czech len\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *lьnъ, from Proto-Indo-European *lino-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "len",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lnové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lnú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lnóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lnoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lnóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "len",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lnové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lnú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lniech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lnoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ľen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "len m inan",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.*"
      },
      "name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Czech entries with etymology texts",
        "Old Czech entries with etymology trees",
        "Old Czech entries with etymon",
        "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Czech hard masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Old Czech inanimate nouns",
        "Old Czech lemmas",
        "Old Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
        "Old Czech masculine nouns",
        "Old Czech nouns",
        "Old Czech nouns with reducible stem",
        "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 23 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
        "zlw-ocs:Malpighiales order plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flax"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flax",
          "flax"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛn/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛn/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "len"
}

Download raw JSONL data for len meaning in Old Czech (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.